Path design for cottage gardens is not only a way to provide access, but the path can provide a design feature in itself.
How do you plan a Garden Path?
Designing a garden path for your cottage garden
Traditional cottage gardens do not have lawns. As a result, this makes them an eco-friendly alternative for the Melbourne suburban home garden and a potential water saving garden design. Often the garden design will appear chaotic, but the parts of the garden will be divided up by symmetrical, geometric garden paths.
Home Garden Footpath Ideas
There are 4 main types of garden path layout. For instance, there are diamond shaped, oval outer path, central circular bed with crossed outer squares and the simpler square outer path with a single main path.
Crossed walkway with central circular garden

The crossed paths provide a central focal point for your cottage garden. This is similar in some ways to the traditional monastery garden, which was centered on the point where the two cloisters would meet. This is widely regarded as the authentic traditional cottage garden style. The outer paths can be made a little narrower than the other paths for smaller cottage gardens.

Although this is a formal garden, a box hedge and a circular center garden are often features of a typical cottage garden with a crossed path system.




Crossed Pathway with Oval shaped outer garden path

A variation of this is to leave the crossed central pathway out.

Diamond Shaped Garden Path

Square Outer Path

Alternative cottage pathway systems
So far, we have covered the 4 typical styles of pathway system. It is possible to have more complicated systems of pathways in your garden.
What is the cheapest walkway material?
The materials used on the paths in traditional cottage gardens will have a naturalistic look and tend to be soft surfaces. However, these can often be a little uncomfortable to walk on in bare feet. Amongst the hard surfaces, there are brick, granite setts, or natural flagstones. If you want to use concrete for the cottage garden pathways, then coloured, stencilled or exposed aggregate concrete will make the concrete appear more naturalistic. This would however, be a break from the tradition of cottage garden design.
Designing a Cottage Garden
In a traditional English village you are likely to find a stream, hedge-rows, a village pond and plenty of large trees and an orchard. In addition, each house will have its own cultivation plot and sometimes an enclosed front yard garden.
Small garden path design
You can design a cottage garden for a space as small as 25 square metres. This might therefore be the case if you have a traditional Melbourne heritage house or townhouse. However, if you have more space in your front yard garden, you will be able to fit in several shrubs and trees and wide box hedge lined paths.
Cottage garden shape
Ideally, your cottage garden will be square, rectangular, or close to it. However, if your garden is not too small, you could have the traditional two garden paths crossing in the center with an oval or circular path around the edge. Traditionally, the cottage garden did not run all the way up to the house wall but had a zone where climbing roses or espalier fruit trees could be grown. This is also an area where plants in garden pots, a flower bed, or garden furniture could be placed.
Plantings facing the sun
In Melbourne your cottage herb and vegetable gardens should be facing north to make the most of often scarce winter sunlight. If that is not possible, try to find a position in your home garden that receives morning sun. For instance, many of the summer cottage vegetables and herbs that originate from warm climates will need as much sun and warmth as possible. Above all, plants such as fennel, cucumbers and tomatoes must have sufficient direct sunlight.
Gardens in the shade
If your home garden is mostly shady, you will need to be very selective with your plant selection. Use plants of varying heights in your cottage garden. The taller plants will, however, cast shade. The use of layering will therefore draw the eye up and down and make smaller gardens appear larger. The cottage garden should therefore exist in 3 dimensions. One cottage garden design feature that could be used for this is to plant some verbascum, hollyhocks, foxgloves, or lupins. The shade cast by these plants will not cover the same spot all day unless they are planted in a huge clump.
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